中文名 | 盐酸单满吖啶氨 |
英文名 | 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine hydro-chloride |
别名 | 塔克林 盐酸他克林 四氢氨基吖啶 盐酸单满吖啶氨 盐酸他克林(四氢氨基吖啶) 9-氨基-1,2,3,4-四氢吖啶盐酸 9-氨基-1,2,3,4-四氢吖啶 盐酸盐 9-氨基-1,2,3,4-四氢吖啶盐酸盐水合物 |
英文别名 | Furfurylmercaptan tacrine monohydrochloride 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-amine 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-aminium chloride 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-aminoacridinehydrochloride 1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-9-ACRYDINAMINEHCLMONOHYDRATE 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-acridinhydrochloride 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-acridinaminmonohydrochloride 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine hydro-chloride 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-amino-acridinmonohydrochloride 1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-9-ACRIDINAMINEHYDROCHLORIDEMONOHYDRATE 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-9-Acridinamine Hydrochloride Dihydrate |
CAS | 1684-40-8 |
EINECS | 216-867-5 |
化学式 | C13H15ClN2 |
分子量 | 234.72 |
InChI | InChI=1/C13H14N2.ClH/c14-13-9-5-1-3-7-11(9)15-12-8-4-2-6-10(12)13;/h1,3,5,7H,2,4,6,8H2,(H2,14,15);1H |
熔点 | 280-284°C(lit.) |
沸点 | 409.4°C at 760 mmHg |
闪点 | 230.5°C |
蒸汽压 | 6.49E-07mmHg at 25°C |
溶解度 | 溶于水性缓冲液 |
酸度系数 | pKa 9.8 (Uncertain) |
存储条件 | Inert atmosphere,2-8°C |
外观 | 结晶固体 |
体外研究 | Tacrine (12.5-37.5 nM) inhibits venom acetylcholinesterase as well as human serum butyrylcholinesterase in a concentration-dependent manner. Tacrine reduces the neurotoxicity induced by the activation of the NMDARs in murine cortical neuronal cultures with an IC 50 of ~500 μM. Tacrine inhibits the NMDAR responses in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC 50 of ~190 μM at -60 mV. |
体内研究 | Tacrine (20-40 μmol/kg; s.c.) disrupts retention of learning in 17- and 30-day old mice in passive avoidance, and while the low dose of tacrine treatment (5 μmol/kg; s.c.) improves retention in 17-day old mice. Tacrine (0.1-0.4 mg/mL; i.p. for 7 d) inhibits the expression of AChE, but does not significantly improve the protection of the retina function and morphology in mice. |
危险品标志 | T - 有毒物品 Xn - 有害物品 |
风险术语 | R25 - 吞食有毒。 R36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 R20/22 - 吸入及吞食有害。 |
安全术语 | S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 S36 - 穿戴适当的防护服。 S45 - 若发生事故或感不适,立即就医(可能的话,出示其标签)。 |
危险品运输编号 | UN 2811 6.1/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | AR9532500 |
Hazard Class | 6.1(a) |
Packing Group | II |
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